Barbell

T-bar row

T-bar row mainly works your upper back and lats. It also helps your rear shoulders, biceps, and lower back.

T-bar row: Start
Start
T-bar row: Finish
Finish

Step by step

  1. Hinge at the hips, chest up, back flat, arms straight.
  2. Pull the handle to your upper belly, elbows back.
  3. Squeeze your shoulder blades, then lower with control.

What you should feel

A strong squeeze in your mid back and lats; your lower back should work to hold steady but not hurt.

Common mistake

Jerking the weight with your hips; keep your torso still and choose a lighter load.

Sets and reps

  • To build muscle: 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps, resting 1 to 2 minutes.
  • To get stronger: 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps, resting 2 to 3 minutes.
  • For endurance: 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 20 reps, resting under a minute.

Alternatives for the same muscles

No machine, no barbell, or something hurts? These work the same muscles.

Questions

What muscles does the t-bar row work?

T-bar row mainly works your upper back and lats. It also helps your rear shoulders, biceps, and lower back.

Can I do the t-bar row at home?

Not easily, it needs this: barbell. At home, try instead: chest-supported row, incline dumbbell row, and neutral-grip dumbbell row.

How many sets and reps of the t-bar row?

To build muscle: 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps, resting 1 to 2 minutes. To get stronger: 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps, resting 2 to 3 minutes. For endurance: 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 20 reps, resting under a minute.

Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes first. Stop if something hurts (sharp pain, not effort), and check with a doctor if you have a health condition. Photos: Free Exercise DB (public domain).

More exercises for your upper back

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