Barbell
Barbell step-up
Barbell step-up mainly works your quads and glutes. It also helps your hamstrings and inner thighs.


Step by step
- Place the bar on your upper back, foot fully on the box.
- Press through the heel to stand tall on the box.
- Lower slowly with control back to the floor.
What you should feel
A drive in the thigh and buttock of the leg on the step; your knee should not ache.
Common mistake
Pushing off the back foot; let the top leg do the work and just tap the floor.
Sets and reps
- To build muscle: 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps, resting 1 to 2 minutes.
- To get stronger: 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps, resting 2 to 3 minutes.
- For endurance: 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 20 reps, resting under a minute.
- Count the reps for each side.
Alternatives for the same muscles
No machine, no barbell, or something hurts? These work the same muscles.
Bulgarian split squatQuads, Glutes
Walking lungeQuads, Glutes
Step-upQuads, Glutes
Dumbbell split squatQuads, Glutes
Dumbbell reverse lungeQuads, Glutes
Dumbbell step-upQuads, GlutesQuestions
What muscles does the barbell step-up work?
Barbell step-up mainly works your quads and glutes. It also helps your hamstrings and inner thighs.
Can I do the barbell step-up at home?
Not easily, it needs this: barbell. At home, try instead: bulgarian split squat, walking lunge, and step-up.
How many sets and reps of the barbell step-up?
To build muscle: 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps, resting 1 to 2 minutes. To get stronger: 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps, resting 2 to 3 minutes. For endurance: 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 20 reps, resting under a minute. Count the reps for each side.
Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes first. Stop if something hurts (sharp pain, not effort), and check with a doctor if you have a health condition. Photos: Free Exercise DB (public domain).
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